These items include source code, test scripts, thirdparty software, hardware, data and both development and test documentation. In this tutorial, we will discuss how configuration management wo. Oct 19, 2016 october 19, 2016 by clients first south central. Then you monitor and record anything that happens to your named important things. This wikihow teaches you how to open and use the system configuration program on a windows computer. All four may be satisfied by an scm tool, a tool set, or a combination of automated and manual procedures. Mar 14, 2018 managing the processes and phases of a project is hard enough. It includes four procedures that should be defined for each software project to ensure that a reliable software configuration management process is utilized.
First you need to define what is important and what is not. But, there is a whole lot more to configuration than managing source codes when it comes to devops. Software configuration management structure is comprised of a series of patterns that create an organization chart for developing software. Introduction to software updates configuration manager. Managing all the content associated with projects can quickly get out of hand. The software configuration management scm process is looked upon by practitioners as the best solution to handling changes in. This document provides a practical guide for integrating software configuration management disciplines into the management of software engineering projects. In software engineering, software configuration management scm or sw cm is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software, part of the larger crossdisciplinary field of configuration management. Trying to do so without the aid of a project management software is asking for trouble. Software configuration management is a process independent of the development process largely because most development models cannot accommodate change at any time during development. The software engineering practices associated with software configuration management scm or cm offer a number of opportunities to address requirements found in the international standard, iso 9001. Configuration management and version control automation. Joe farah explains that to successfully build a software configuration management scm process, you must have a solid understanding of the.
Software engineering system configuration management whenever a software is build, there is always scope for improvement and those improvements brings changes in picture. Ccm is a continuous process of controlling and approving changes to information or. Wthout it, the effectiveness of the rest of your processes will be in. Software configuration management provides structure to development steps, such as establishing baselines and reporting on the status of development processes. Defining a software configuration management process to. Software configuration management an overview sciencedirect. Different cmmi consultant or cmmi consultants interpret cm in one way or the other. I remember one cmmi consultant had made it so very complicated that the implementing organization was running around in circles. There are two components to the configuration management system.
Software configuration management is the discipline of managing the evolution of complex software systems ieee std 1987. Models for implementation of software configuration management. Configuration management is a collection of processes and tools that promote network consistency, track network change, and provide up to date network documentation and visibility. Software development is a kind of all new stream in world business and theres very little experience in building software products. The software configuration management process identifies the functional and physical attributes of software at critical points in time, and implements. From a management perspective, the principles and practices of cm represent an accepted and understood foundation for implementing isocompliant. Configuration management is an increasingly important foundation for a successful tech platform. After you publish the software updates to the update server and synchronize the software updates in configuration manager, you can deploy the software updates to configuration manager clients.
Every improvement takes the shape of better control. This star rating of the post below was determined by two factors. Software configuration management scm is the management of a software project as it becomes a software product or system. Scm is the process of identifying and defining the items in the system, controlling the. Basic concepts of scm configuration management activities configuration management tools conclusions references introduction definition of scm. These requirements must be satisfied regardless of the amount of automation within the scm process. Software configuration management software configuration management scm is the process of identifying and defining the scis in the system and coordinating the changes made to these items a formal definition. Each pattern represents a step where code is either written, tested, or integrated into another pattern and eventually released as a new version of the software.
Scientific novelty the study provides new modeldriven approach for implementation of software configuration management. You can use system configuration to disable hidden programs or services, which can speed. How to use configuration management in context of cmmi. Based upon the outcomes of step three, determine what types of records and data can enable these capabilities. Due to inadequate configuration management procedures, the latest hardware and software revisions were uploaded and installed into a system with an outdated configuration, rendering the test a. The primary goal is to increase productivity with minimal mistakes. Configuration management plan maintenance the cmp will be updated as per the wbs. As a broader subject, configuration management cm refers to the process of systematically handling changes to a system in a way that allows the system to maintain integrity over time. Configuration control implementing a controlled change process. Ccm is a continuous process of controlling and approving changes to information or technology assets or related.
Configuration management cm is a systems engineering process for establishing and maintaining consistency of a products performance, functional, and physical attributes with its requirements, design, and operational information throughout its life. The software configuration management process is considered by many it personnel as the best solution for handling changes to software projects. Software configuration management is the process of managing all the pieces and parts of artifacts produced as part of software development and support activities. Configuration management cm is an important process area at cmmi maturity level 2. The software configuration management process identifies the functional and physical attributes of software at critical points in time, and implements procedures to control changes to an identified attribute with the objective of maintaining software integrity and traceability throughout the software life cycle. Software configuration management scm is the discipline for systematically controlling the changes that take place during development. A project guideline for implementing a configuration management database. As a result, software configuration management is a set of practices, week engineering requires additional resources to fix different errors.
The cm process is widely used by military engineering organizations to manage changes throughout the system lifecycle of complex systems, such. Learn what you need to know in order to select the best tool. Software configuration management is the process of identifying and defining the software configuration items in a system, controlling the release and change of these items throughout the system lifecycle, recording and reporting the. Mar 12, 2018 first you need to define what is important and what is not.
There are a number of configuration management tools available. Microsofts software configuration management best practices. Sep 12, 2019 configuration management is an increasingly important foundation for a successful tech platform. The two major steps involved in the build cycle for a single program are. May 02, 2015 baselines a baseline is a software configuration management concept that helps us to control change. It is an open source software configuration management tool. Seven steps for a quality change and configuration management. What is configuration management in software testing. To successfully build a software configuration management scm process, you must have a solid understanding of the objects you need to manage and a good feel for what scm is supposed to accomplish. It is a formal report that contains the request for modification in a configuration item. It is abbreviated as the scm process in software engineering.
Configuration management determines clearly about the items that make up the software or system. This process encompasses the technical aspects, communication between business units, the overall organization of. Nov 12, 2007 a fivestep model for configuration management by tom mochal in tech decision maker, in enterprise software on november 12, 2007, 2. This article is the third in the series on configuration management. Software configuration management scm a practical guide.
Configuration management, however, can have many connotations, depending on whos discussing it. What is configuration management and how does it work. Configuration management is one of the few processes that overarch all other process and service lifecycle phases in itil v3. By building and maintaining configuration management bestpractices, you can expect several benefits such as improved network availability and lower costs.
But there are proven tools that can help make these problems a thing of the past. This includes setting up the product configuration parameters. Nov 05, 2017 how to access the system configuration utility. If something goes wrong, scm can determine what was changed and who changed it. The purpose of software configuration management scm policies at your organization is to establish and maintain the integrity of software work products throughout the projects software life. Configuration management schedules describes the general cm activities schedule. Identification, control, audit, and status accounting are the four basic requirements for a software configuration management system. A fivestep model for configuration management techrepublic.
Jul 29, 2017 the four components of a configuration management system. Most people in the software development industry refer to the source code management alone as configuration management. Comments off on 4 steps to product configuration management. Configuration management and version control automation world. This article puts in reference the configuration management function and the iso 9001 standard. By definition, a cms provides the representation of all of the information for configuration items within scope of your organizations configuration management effort. A project guideline for implementing a configuration management database authors. Jul 01, 2014 software configuration management scm is a software engineering discipline consisting of standard processes and techniques often used by organizations to manage the changes introduced to its software products. A piece of software or work product which is subject to change is a configuration item change request. The figure here depicts this level of traceability from both a top down and a bottom up view. Software configuration management scm is a set of processes, policies, and tools that organize the development process. Once you have finetuned the business processes, it is time for the first software configuration out. Programmers using software configuration management after the idea evolves into a functioning software system, both to monitor new releases and to deploy the software configuration to. In software engineering, software configuration management is the task of tracking and.
Most software products are tailor made to fit clients requirements. Git is a free and open source tool which helps version control. Cmdb in 5 steps a project guideline for implementing a. Standard 8282005, standard for software configuration management plans, was used to guide the development of this plan. Scm practices include revision control and the establishment of baselines. The tailoring of this standard as it applies to this document is specified in appendix a, ieee std. With a good configuration management system, there should be a complete picture of what changed, the reason for the change and who performed it. The software configuration management process identifies the functional and physical attributes of software at critical points in time, and implements procedures to. Sep 24, 2009 change and configuration management must have a strong architecture and backbone process within the company for successful quality results. Software configuration management scm is a software engineering discipline consisting of standard processes and techniques often used by organizations to manage the changes introduced to its software products. This standard offers a wide range of advice on how to deal with this important, but often neglected, aspect of software engineering.
The four basic requirements for an scm system how you. Following these seven steps are certain to help ensure that a successful quality change and configuration management process exists within your company and individuals projects. Williams, in introduction to information security, 2014. One of the first tasks that the process owner should undertake is creating and ratifying a service asset and configuration management sacm policy. What is the meaning of baseline in software configuration management. Microsofts software configuration management best practices maraia, vincent on. What are some simple steps i can take to protect my privacy online. An introduction to configuration management digitalocean. Software configuration management scm is a supportingsoftware life cycle process that benefits. Scm helps in identifying individual elements and configurations, tracking changes, and version selection, control, and baselining. If your focus is good version control and repeatable builds, youre heading in the right direction but falling short of meeting your requirements. There are two meanings for the project management process of configuration management. Good leaders in the tech space will want to know what it takes to implement it.
Jun 09, 2015 start by assigning a configuration management process owner who will be responsible for owning the configuration management strategy, structure and process. For more information about updates publisher, see updates publisher 2011. The output of a software process is information that may be divided into three broad categories. Changes may be required to modify or update any existing solution or to create a new solution for a problem. Software configuration management is defined as a process to systematically manage, organize, and control the changes in the documents, codes, and other entities during the software development life cycle. This is where the functional leads transfer the business requirements to the technical team and the technical team begins the work of programming and configuring project management software to align with the business operations needs. Software configuration management csc532 chandra shekar kandi. Software configuration management is a process to systematically manage, organize, and control the changes in the documents, codes, and other entities during.
What configuration management is and where it originated from. The four basic requirements for an scm system how you can. The cm process for both hardware and softwareconfiguration items comprises five distinct disciplines as established in the mil. Configuration management resources describes the cm organizational products, tools, support environment, personnel, and training. Selecting the right configuration management software is vital for your company to function well in this modern age. Configuration management is about managing change of the multiple items composing an information system. Software configuration management scm is a supportingsoftware life cycle process that benefits project management, development and maintenance activities, quality assurance activities, as well as the customers and users of the end product.
The steps in selecting the right configuration management. Chapter 11 software engineering flashcards quizlet. Software engineering system configuration management. You pick the thing that are important and give them names. Software configuration management involves identifying configuration items for the software project, controlling these configuration items and changes to them. It can be used for the process of identifying, tracking, and managing of all the physical assets of a project.
Computer programs both source level and executable work products that describe the computer programs targeted at both technical and end users data. Software configuration management, scm is an activity which is used at every level and every part of the process of software engineering. Team foundation is a group of tools and technologies that enable. Learn about configuration management cm, a continuous process of recording and maintaining consistent and reliable records pertaining to an organizations hardware and software composition. Here is a summary of the steps for building a cmdb in iet itsm. Software configuration management in software engineering. Software configuration management scm process and procedure. Defining a software configuration management process to improve. This is a discipline which controls betters and according to client need in software engineering. The four components of a configuration management system. Building a software configuration management process to successfully build a software configuration management scm process, you must have a solid understanding of the objects you need to manage and a good feel for what scm is supposed to accomplish. The software configuration management process traces changes and verifies that the software has all of the planned changes that are supposed to be included in a new release. Software configuration management professionals will find this book presents practical ideas for managing code throughout the software development and deployment lifecycles.